Evidence-based practice (EBP) is a problem-solving
approach to the delivery of health care that integrates the best evidence from
studies and patient care data with clinician expertise and patient preferences
and values. Evidence-based practice is the integration of clinical expertise,
patient values, and the best research evidence into the decision making the process
for patient care. Clinical expertise refers to the clinician’s cumulated
experience, education, and clinical skills. The patient brings to the encounter
his or her own personal preferences and unique concerns, expectations, and
values. The best research evidence is usually found in clinically relevant research
that has been conducted using sound methodology.
Health care that is evidence-based and conducted in a
caring context leads to better clinical decisions and patient outcomes. Gaining
knowledge and skills in the evidence-based practice process provide nurses and
other clinicians the tools needed to take ownership of their practices and
transform health care. Key elements of a best practice culture are evidence
based practice mentors, partnerships between academic and clinical settings, evidence
based practice champions, clearly written research, time and resources, and
administrative support.
Evidence
based practice (EBP), alternatively known as empirically supported
treatment(EST) is the preferential use of mental and behavioral health
interventions for which systematic empirical research has provided evidence of
specific problems; EVIDENCE BASED
PRACTICE promote the collection, interpretation, and integration of valid, the important and applicable patient-reported, clinician observed, and research
derived evidence.